The most common short range weapon in ancient Israel was a sword. It was made out of iron. It was used for stabbing and striking at the enemy. Another striking weapon used 3,000 years ago was the ax. It was made out of pure metal or stone. This weapon was swung like a hammer but stronger. The last weapon that will be mentioned is the chariton. It was considered the best short range weapon. It was made out of iron. The base was a thick piece of iron and the end was a metal sharp knife edge.